Using Google Cloud Text-to-Speech With Java

Google Cloud Text-to-Speech is a text-to-speech conversion service that got launched a few days back by Google Cloud. This was one of the most important services missing from Google Cloud's AI portfolio, which is now available and completes the loop for text-to-speech and speech-to-text services by Google Cloud. In the next few weeks, you will learn about different usages of Google Cloud's text-to-speech service with other Google cloud services.

In this post, you will learn about some of the following:

• Set up an Eclipse IDE-based development environment
• Create a Maven or Spring Boot (Spring Starter) Project

Set Up an Eclipse IDE-Based Development Environment

The following are some of the key aspects of setting up the development environment using Eclipse IDE:

• Select or create a Google Cloud project
• Enable billing for the project
• Enable Google Cloud's Text-to-Speech Service; follow this page, Cloud Text-to-Speech API to enable the service. Do not forget to select the project you created in the above steps.
• Set up authentication by creating credentials in the form of a service account key. The following represents the same:
• Download the service account key; it gets downloaded as a JSON file.
• Create a Spring Boot (Spring Starter) project or a Maven project from Eclipse IDE.
• Right-click on the project. Click on Run As > Configurations and set the environment variable as shown in the next step.
• Set the GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS as an environment variable in Eclipse IDE. The following screenshot represents the same.

Create a Maven or Spring Boot (Spring Starter) Project

The following are two key steps that need to be taken to create a sample program/app for demonstrating Google Cloud text-to-speech services

• Include Maven pom.xml artifacts for Text-to-Speech APIs
• Create the demo app related to text-to-speech

Include Maven POM.xml Artifacts for Text-to-Speech APIs

The following are some of the artifacts that need to be included for working with Google Cloud Text-to-speech APIs

• com.google.guava
• org.threeten (threetenbp)
• com.google.http-client (google-http-client)
• com.google.cloud (google-cloud-texttospeech)

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.google.guava/guava -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
    <artifactId>guava</artifactId>
    <version>24.1-jre</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.threeten/threetenbp -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.threeten</groupId>
    <artifactId>threetenbp</artifactId>
    <version>1.3.6</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.google.http-client/google-http-client -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.google.http-client</groupId>
    <artifactId>google-http-client</artifactId>
    <version>1.22.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.google.cloud/google-cloud-texttospeech -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.google.cloud</groupId>
    <artifactId>google-cloud-texttospeech</artifactId>
    <version>0.42.0-beta</version>
</dependency>

Create the Demo App Related to Text-to-Speech Conversion

Pay attention to some of the following aspects that needed to be done for achieving text-to-speech conversion:

• Create an instance of TextToSpeechClient
• Set the text input to be synthesized
• Build the voice request. Set the voice type (male or female) and language code appropriately.
• Select the type of audio file you want as an output based on audio encoding value. In the example below, MP3 is the type of audio encoding used. The following are some of the different audio encoding supported, the details of which could be found on the page Introduction to Audio Encoding
  • FLAC
  • Linear 16
  • MULAW
  • AMR_WB
  • OGG_OPUS
• Process the text to speech conversion
• Retrieve the audio output/content
• Write the audio content to a file

The following is the code represents the steps above:

@SpringBootApplication
public class GCloudText2SpeechApplication implements CommandLineRunner {
 
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication app = new SpringApplication(GCloudText2SpeechApplication.class);
        app.run(args);
    }
 
    @Override
    public void run(String... arg0) throws Exception {
 
        String text = "Hello World! How are you doing today? This is Google Cloud Text-to-Speech Demo!";
        String outputAudioFilePath = "/home/support/Documents/output.mp3";
 
        try (TextToSpeechClient textToSpeechClient = TextToSpeechClient.create()) {
            // Set the text input to be synthesized
            SynthesisInput input = SynthesisInput.newBuilder().setText(text).build();
 
            // Build the voice request; languageCode = "en_us"
            VoiceSelectionParams voice = VoiceSelectionParams.newBuilder().setLanguageCode("en-US")
                    .setSsmlGender(SsmlVoiceGender.FEMALE)
                    .build();
 
            // Select the type of audio file you want returned
            AudioConfig audioConfig = AudioConfig.newBuilder().setAudioEncoding(AudioEncoding.MP3) // MP3 audio.
                    .build();
 
            // Perform the text-to-speech request
            SynthesizeSpeechResponse response = textToSpeechClient.synthesizeSpeech(input, voice, audioConfig);
 
            // Get the audio contents from the response
            ByteString audioContents = response.getAudioContent();
 
            // Write the response to the output file.
            try (OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(outputAudioFilePath)) {
                out.write(audioContents.toByteArray());
                System.out.println("Audio content written to file \"output.mp3\"");
            }
        }
    }
}

Further Reading/References

• Google Cloud Text-to-Speech Service
• Cloud Text-to-Speech API
• Cloud Text-to-Speech API Playground
• Introduction to Audio Encoding

Summary

In this post, you learned about how to get started with Google Cloud's Text-to-Speech Service using a Java/Sring Boot app.

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